Templates for UML Tables

General

The templates used for element specification are explained in this annex. For details for the semantics see Legend for UML Modelling.

For capitalization of titles, rules according to https://capitalizemytitle.com/ are used.

Template for Classes

Template 1. Class

Class:

<Class Name> ["<<abstract>>"] ["<<Experimental>>"] ["<<Deprecated>>"] ["<<Template>>"]

Explanation:

<Explanatory text>

Inherits from:

{<Class Name> ";" }+ | "-"

ID:

<metamodel element ID>

Attribute

ID

Explanation

Type

Card.

<attribute or association name> ["<<ordered>>"] ["<<Experimental>>"] ["<<Deprecated>>"]

<metamodel element ID>

<Explanatory text>

<Type>

<Card>

ID is the metamodel ID of the class or attribute, conformant to the grammar defined in Clause [serialization_of_values_of_type_reference].A metamodel ID for a class attribute is concatenated by _<ID of metamodel element ID of class>/<relative metamodel element ID>.

The following stereotypes can be used:

  • <<abstract>>: Class cannot be instantiated but serves as superclass for inheriting classes

  • <<Experimental>>: Class is experimental, i.e. usage is only recommended for experimental purposes because non-backward compatible changes may occur in future versions

  • <<Deprecated>>: Class is deprecated, i.e. it is recommended to not use the element any longer; it will be removed in a next major version of the model

  • <<Template>>: Class is a template only, i.e. class is not instantiated but used for additional specification purposes (for details see parts 3 of document series)

The following kinds of Types are distinguished:

  • <Class>: Type is an object type (class); it is realized as composite aggregation (composition), and does not exist independent of its parent

  • ModelReference<{Referable}>: Type is a Reference with Reference/type=ModelReference and is called model reference; the {Referable} is to be substituted by any referable element (including Referable itself for the most generic case) – the element that is referred to is denoted in the Key/type=<{Referable}> for the last Key in the model reference; for the graphical representation see Figure in Legend for UML Modelling; for more information on referencing see Clause 5.3.9.

  • <Primitive>: Type Type is no object type (class) but a data type; it is just a value, see Clause 5.3.11.

  • <Enumeration>: Type is an enumeration

Card. is the cardinality (or multiplicity) defining the lower and upper bound of the number of instances of the member element. "*" denotes an arbitrary infinite number of elements of the corresponding Type. "0..1" means optional. "0..*" or "0..3" etc. means that the list may be either not available (null object) or empty.

Note 1: attributes having a default value are always considered to be optional; there is always a value for the attribute because the default value is used for initialization in this case.

Note 2: attributes or attribute elements with data type “string” or “langString” are considered to consist of at least one character.

Note 3: optional lists, i.e. attributes with cardinality > 1 and minimum 0, are considered to consist of at least one element.

Examples for valid and invalid model references

If class type equal to "ModelReference<Submodel>", the following reference would be a valid reference (using the text serialization as defined in Clause [_serialization_of_values_of_type_reference]):

(Submodel)\https://example.com/aas/1/1/1234859590

This would be an invalid reference for "ModelReference<Submodel>" because it references a submodel element "Property":

(Submodel)https://example.com/aas/1/1/1234859590, (Property)temperature

If class type equal to "ModelReference<Referable>", the following references would be valid references (using the text serialization as defined in Clause 7.2.3) because "Property" and "File" are Referables and "Submodel" itself is also Referable since all Identifiables are referable:

(Submodel)\https://example.com/aas/1/1/1234859590

(Submodel)\https://example.com/aas/1/1/1234859590, (Property)temperature

(Submodel)\https://example.com/aas/1/1/1234859590, (File)myDocument

This would be an invalid reference for "ModelReference<Referable>" because FragmentReference is no Referable:

(Submodel)\https://example.com/aas/1/1/1234859590, (File)myDocument (FragmentReference)Hints

Template for Enumerations

Template 2. Enumeration

Enumeration:

<Enumeration Name> ["<<Experimental>>"] ["<<Deprecated>>"]

Explanation:

<Explanatory text>

Set of:

{<Enumeration> ";" }+ | "-"

ID:

<metamodel element ID>

Literal

Explanation

enumValue1>["<<Experimental>>"] ["<<Deprecated>>"]

<metamodel value ID>

<Explanatory text>

<enumValue2> ["<<Experimental>>"] ["<<Deprecated>>"]

<metamodel value ID>

<Explanatory text>

"Set of:" lists enumerations that are contained in the enumeration. It is only relevant for validation, making sure that all elements relevant for the enumeration are considered.

"Literal" lists values of enumeration. All values that are element of one of the enumeration listed in "Set of:" are listed explicitly as well.

Enumeration values use Camel Case notation and start with a small letter. However, there might be exceptions in case of very well-known enumeration values.

Template for Primitives

Template 3. Primitives

Primitive

ID

Definition

Value Examples

<Name of Primitive>

<metamodel ID of Primitive>

<Explanatory text>

<Value examples>